GUM DISEASE

GUM DISEASE

What Causes Gingivitis and Gum Disease? Gingivitis is commonly caused by the build-up of plaque. Plaque is an extremely sticky, colorless to pale yellow deposit of bacteria that regularly forms on your teeth. The bacteria produce acids that attack your tooth enamel and can damage the gums. This damage has the possibility of becoming permanent if left untreated. Other causes of gingivitis include hormonal changes, illnesses, smoking, taking certain medications, bad brushing habits, and genetics. Treatment and Prevention of Gingivitis and Gum Disease After proper diagnosis of gingivitis, it is important to start treating it immediately. Gingivitis is reversible, so visit your dental professional at the first signs of symptoms for a proper evaluation to decide the best course of treatment. Here are some other tips for how to help treat and prevent gingivitis and gum disease. Brush twice a day with a soft-bristled manual or electric toothbrush. After brushing, rinse thoroughly with an anti-bacterial rinse to help fight plaque, gingivitis, and bad breath. Floss at least once a day to remove food particles and plaque between teeth. Please note that your gums may continue to bleed for a period of time; however, it is important to keep brushing and flossing. Removing plaque is essential to improving gum health.